Leakage and dampness are some of the most frequent issues that are associated with basements and water accumulation. Below are some of the most widespread problems that can be related to the presence of water in the basement.
Why Basements Get Wet:
Common Reasons for Excess Basement Moisture:
However, it is crucial to know the factors that contribute to the occurrence of moisture in basements to solve the problems.
Common causes include:
- Rises in water levels due to extreme precipitation, snowmelt, sewer backups, etc.
- This may include any dripping from the pipes, cracks in the foundation of the structure, poor waterproofing among others.
- High humidity and condensation on surfaces.
- Some of the common issues that were represented in the exterior included poor drainage and general ground sloping.
- Blocked or clogged up gutters and downspouts.
Problems caused by Water in Basement:
Structural Damage
Water in the basement is one of the biggest concerns as it can lead to a lot of structural damages.
Some potential types of damage include:
Timber Decay
- This is because constant moisture encourages growth of mildew, decay and fungi on wooden parts which are necessary for the structure of the house.
Cracking Walls and Floors
- This is because; hydrostatic pressure from water accumulation above the basement can lead to cracks on the floor and walls.
Erosion
- Water leak can wash away the soil from the foundation walls and the floor, making the structure weak.
Mold Growth
Besides the structural damage, the growth of molds is one of the most common problems associated with wet basements.
Some potential health and other mold risks include:
- Symptoms of allergies, asthma, and other respiratory ailments.
- Musty odors
- If not checked, it results in further damage to walls, woods, fabrics, etc.
- Poor quality of air inside the structure.
Pest Infestations
Pests are drawn to water and can become a nuisance in basements that are wet due to leaking pipes.
Some examples include:
- Ants and termites in damp wood.
- Some of the creatures that are commonly seen in cracks and crevices include cockroaches and centipedes.
- Rodents such as mice invading the space.
HVAC Problems
Excess moisture can also impact heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems located in basements through:
- Corrosion is defined as the deterioration of metal due to an electrochemical process and accelerated corrosion of HVAC components is defined as a faster rate at which the metal of the HVAC components deteriorates.
- Mold growth on the coils and insulation of the air conditioning system.
- Inefficiency of the appliances.
Devaluation of Home
If not attended to, the wet basement problem will only worsen and eventually lead to devaluation of the home due to damages incurred. It is also important to note that buyers are put off by any signs of water damage, mold, pests, or any signs of repairs that have been done.
The steps that you need to follow when you are faced with this problem.
If you find yourself in a situation where there is water in your basement, it is best to do something about it as soon as possible to avoid further damage.
Some tips include:
When dealing with water pollution, it is essential to tackle the water source first.
- First, determine the source of the water problem and address this first before proceeding with any repairs.
This involves the interior and exterior drainage.
- Reducing water pooling, not only in the basement but also on the exterior of the basement walls will prevent water pooling in the future.
Waterproof Walls and Floors
- Seal the cracks, repair foundations, and put a waterproof coating.
Dehumidify Air
- You should also ensure that there is no moisture accumulation on the surfaces to avoid fostering the growth of molds by using dehumidifiers.
Make Repairs
- It is recommended that you address any structural, mold, and pest concerns as soon as possible.
A wet basement is a huge problem that if not well handled can cause a lot of trouble. However, if one is aware of the possible causes and concerns, and follows appropriate measures to correct or avoid them, such complications can be well managed. Consult with the professionals who deal in waterproofing and restoration when there is a problem of excessive moisture or other damage.
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